Full-stack Teams and Cars

All these teams are attempting to build the “full stack” of a robocar or other autonomous outdoor vehicle. They may also be building some hardware components, or in a few cases, plan to build or have custom manufactured the vehicle. What if I just link to Voyage?

These teams probably plan to deploy a robotaxi service using their system, and possibly their car

• Waymo
• Cruise
• Zoox
• Uber
• Lyft
• Ford & Argo AI
• Tesla
• Apple

These teams are building a fairly full self-driving stack, but it will go in a partner's or customer's car.

• Aurora
• Baidu
• comma.ai
• Pony.ai
• Roadstar.ai
• Drive.ai
• Momenta
• Naver – Korean search engine
• Voyage – out of Udacity, aimed at retirement villages
• Oxbotica – from Oxford
• Blackberry QNX division
• FiveAI

These automakers have active, mostly full-stack projects. They have not declared strong Robotaxi plans

• Daimler
• BMW
• VW
• Audi
• Volvo
• Nissan
• Renault
• Hyundai
• Kia
• Honda
• Byton
• Nio
• Toyota
• Faraday Future
• Peugeot Citroen
• Tata
• Mahindra

• Starship
• Nuro
• Marble
• Postmates
• Amazon
• Udelv
• Kiwi Campus
• Robby
• Eliport
• Yape
• Twinswheel
• Teleretail
• Lumo
• JD
• Gita
• Robomart

These teams have a focus on long haul trucks and large vehicles

• TuSimple
• Kodiak
• Ike
• Starsky
• Embark
• Waymo
• Otto (defunct)
• Thor
• Pronto.ai
• Aurora
• PlusAI
• Locomation
• Peloton

• Bosch
• Continental
• Magna
• ZF
• MobilEye
• Renesas
• Nvidia
• Aptiv (Nutonomy)

These teams are making shuttles or low-speed vehicles, rather than private taxis or private cars

• Navya
• Local Motors
• Easymile
• Ridecell
• SB Drive

Academic Teams